Child & Teen Orthodontics · Metal & Ceramic Brackets
Braces Treatment for Children — Ataşehir Orthodontics · Metal & Ceramic
Braces treatment is the most commonly used orthodontic method for correcting crooked teeth, bite disorders, and jaw discrepancies in children and adolescents. Metal or ceramic brackets are bonded to the teeth, and special wires gradually guide the teeth to their correct positions.
Braces treatment in children usually begins after all permanent teeth have erupted, typically between ages 11-14. However, in some cases, early orthodontic intervention (Phase 1 treatment) can be applied between ages 7-10. Early evaluation is critically important for determining the right timing for treatment.
Modern bracket systems are much more comfortable, aesthetic, and effective compared to older generation braces. **Ceramic (clear) brackets** suit teens for whom social appearance matters, **lingual (inner-surface) braces** are for those who prefer fully invisible, and **self-ligating mini brackets** can be chosen for lower friction and shorter chair time. The orthodontic decision is made together based on the child's needs and family preference.
Braces treatment duration typically ranges from 12-24 months. Every 4-6 weeks during treatment, regular check-ups ensure wire adjustments and treatment monitoring. After treatment, the **retention** phase begins — fixed retainer (lingual wire) or removable plate secures the permanence of the results. Retention is generally recommended for life (with decreasing wear frequency).
Frequently Asked Questions About Braces Treatment for Children — Ataşehir Orthodontics · Metal & Ceramic
At what age can my child get braces?
Braces treatment typically begins after all permanent teeth have erupted, between **ages 11-14** (Phase 2). However, crossbite, narrow upper jaw, or lower jaw anomalies may require **Phase 1 treatment between ages 7-10**. The AAO and AAPD recommend the first orthodontic evaluation **by age 7 at the latest**.
Is braces treatment painful?
Mild sensitivity and pressure may be felt for 3-5 days after braces are placed — this is completely normal. Managed with soft food and age-appropriate pain reliever (paracetamol, weight-based dose). Sensitivity may recur for 1-2 days after each monthly check-up. If mucosal irritation occurs, orthodontic wax is applied.
How long does braces treatment take?
Treatment duration varies from 12-24 months depending on severity. Complex cases (bite disorders requiring surgery) may take 30+ months. Attending regular check-ups, maintaining oral hygiene, and following the dentist's recommendations shorten treatment time.
Should we choose metal or clear braces?
Each has different advantages. **Metal brackets:** more durable, affordable, sufficient for all cases. **Ceramic (clear) brackets:** aesthetic, less noticeable, reduce social concern in adolescents; but slightly more fragile and 20-40% more expensive. We decide together based on your child's age, needs, and preferences.
How is the choice made between braces and clear aligners (Invisalign)?
Braces can be used in mild-to-severe cases; not compliance-dependent (always in the mouth). Clear aligners (/en/services/clear-aligners) suit mild-to-moderate cases when the child accepts 20-22 hours of daily wear. Complex crossbite, surgery-requiring cases, or younger ages are safer with braces. Detailed matrix: /en/blog/braces-vs-clear-aligners-children-comparison.
What foods should be avoided during braces treatment?
Hard foods (ice, nuts, hard candy), sticky foods (gum, taffy, Turkish delight), and difficult-to-chew foods can break brackets or bend the wire. Recommended: soft bread, pasta, rice, vegetables, meat, dairy. Hard fruits like apples/carrots should be cut into pieces before eating.
How much does it cost?
Braces fees vary by case complexity, bracket type (metal/ceramic/lingual/self-ligating), and treatment duration. Per Turkish Dental Association (TDB) regulations, pricing is not shared on the website; after clinical examination and cephalometric analysis, a written fee is provided with your treatment plan.
Advantages
- Correction of crooked teeth (mild-to-severe cases)
- Resolution of bite disorders (overjet, overbite, crossbite)
- Treatment of jaw discrepancies (growth-phase advantage)
- Aesthetic and functional improvement (chewing, speech)
- Easier dental cleaning (aligned teeth = less plaque)
- Improved self-confidence (positive social impact)
- Resolves complex cases not suitable for clear aligners (Invisalign)
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